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Rev. Abraham Pierson

Submitted by Ron Bloch. Thanks Ron.

       

Family of Rev. Abraham PIERSON

First Generation

      1. Rev. Abraham PIERSON was born1,2 about 1609 in Yorkshire, England and was christened3 on 23 Sep 1609 in Branford, Yorkshire, England. He died4,5,6,7,8 on 9 Aug 1678 in Newark, New Jersey and was buried9 in 1678 in Newark Burying Ground, Newark, NJ.

BIOGRAPHY: Abraham Pierson was the first pastor of the settlements at Southampton, Long  Island, Branford, CT and Newark, NJ. He graduated from Trinity College, Cambridge in 1632. On  23 September 1632, he was ordained deacon at the Collegiate Church, Southwell, Nottingham,  England. He was a strong Puritan, and left England for America. He was admitted a member of the church in Boston on 5 September 1640. In 1640, he was ordained as the minister in Lynn MA. He and other settlers left Lynn, MA and founded Southampton, Long Island in December 1640. He was strongly opposed to Southampton joining the Connecticut Colony in 1644 because Connecticut did not require Freeman to also be church members. In 1647, he moved to Branford, New Haven Colony, where he organized a church and served as minister for 20 years. He was prominent in the affairs of this colony.

    In 1667, he and most of his congregation went to New Jersey when New Haven was absorbed by Connecticut. There they founded Newark. It was to be the last Puritan theocracy in America, where the church laws were almost indistinguishable from the civil laws. Pierson remained the pastor there until his death.

    Pierson was a stern and strict Puritan who was held in high regard in both civil and clerical circles. Cotton Mather characterized him as a "godly, learned man" and "wherever he came he shone." When he died, his library included over 400 books (one of the largest collections in the colonies), which were left to his son, Abraham. 

Abraham married Abigail MITCHELL10.

They had the following children:

+          2 M i.   Abraham PIERSON was born about 1641 and died on 5 Mar 1706/1707.

               3 M ii.   Thomas PIERSON11 was born12 in 1641/1642 in Southhampton, NY. He died13 before 1684 in Newark NJ.

               4 M iii.   John PIERSON was born14 in 1643 in Southhampton, NY. He died15 before 1671.

               5 F iv.   Abigail PIERSON was born16 in 1644.

               6 F v.   Grace PIERSON was born17 in 1650 in Branford CT.

               7 F vi.   Susanna PIERSON was born18 in Dec 1652 in Branford CT.

               8 F   vii.   Rebecca PIERSON was born19 in 1654 in Branford CT. She died20 in Nov 1732.

               9 M   viii.   Theophilus PIERSON21 was born22 in 1659 in Branford CT. He died23 in 1713 in Newark NJ.

             10 M   ix.   Isaac PIERSON24,25.

             11 F x.   Mary PIERSON26.

             12 F xi.   Davenport PIERSON27.

 

Second Generation

      2.   Abraham PIERSON (Abraham) was born28,29,30 about 1641 in Lynn, Essex, MA. He died31,32,33,34 on 5 Mar 1706/1707 in Killingworth (Clinton), CT and was buried35,36 in Killingworth (Clinton), CT.

BIOGRAPHY: Abraham Pierson the younger was born in either Lynn MA or Southampton, Long Island. He graduated from Harvard College in 1668. In 1669, he was called to the pastorate of the church at Woodbridge, but he declined and became his father's assistant in the church at Newark, NJ. In March 1672, he was made co-pastor. When his father died in 1678, he became the sole pastor and remained there for 14 years. In 1692, he left that church and returned to Connecticut. He became the minister for the church in Killingworth, now Clinton, CT, two years later, where he served until his death.  He became prominent in the group of Connecticut ministers who founded the Collegiate School in October 1701, which was subsequently renamed Yale College. He was named one of the 10 original trustees, and on November 11, 1701, he was elected the first rector. He is now remembered as the first President of Yale College, and his statue is on the grounds of Yale in New Haven, CT.

Abraham married39 Abigail CLARKE37,38, daughter of George CLARKE and Sarah HARVEY, about 1673 in Branford, New Haven, CT. Abigail was born40 about 1654. She died41 on 15 Mar 1727 in Killingworth (Clinton), CT and was buried42 in Mar 1727 in Indian River Cemetery, Clinton, CT.

They had the following children:

+        13 M i.   Rev. John PIERSON was born in 1689 and died on 23 Aug 1770.

             14 M ii.   Abraham PIERSON was born43 in 1680 in Newark, Essex Co. NJ. He died44 in 1752 in Clinton, Middlesex Co. CT.

             15 F iii.   Sarah PIERSON45.

             16 F iv.   Susanna PIERSON46.

             17 F v.   Mary PIERSON47.

             18 F vi.   Hannah PIERSON48.

             19 F   vii.   Ruth PIERSON49.

             20 M   viii.   James PIERSON50.

             21 F ix.   Abigail PIERSON51.

Third Generation

    13. Rev. John PIERSON52 (Abraham, Abraham) was born53 in 1689 in Newark, Essex Co. NJ. He died54,55,56,57,58 on 23 Aug 1770 in Hanover, Morris Co. NJ.

BIOGRAPHY: Rev. John Pierson spent his early days in Newark, NJ. He graduated in 1711 from Yale College. In 1714, he became the pastor of the Woodbridge Church (First Presbyterian Church of Woodbridge). He was 28 years old at the time. His salary was 80 pounds a year. He continued to serve as minister there until 1752. He was one of the first members of the Board of Trustees of the College of New Jersey, which subsequently became Princeton University. He went to Mendham, NJ in 1753, where he stayed for the next 10 years as a minister. He remarried and lived on his wife's farm on Long Island, but returned to New Jersey upon her death and spent the last years of his life with his daughter, Elizabeth Greene, in Hanover.

John married59,60 Ruth WOODBRIDGE, daughter of Rev. Timothy WOODBRIDGE and Mehitabel WYLLYS, on 18 Jul 1716 in Woodbridge, Middlesex Co., NJ. Ruth was born61,62 about Aug 1695 in Hartford Connecticut ? and was christened63,64,65 on 18 Aug 1695 in Hartford Connecticut ?. She died66,67,68,69 on 7 Jan 1732 in Woodbridge, Middlesex Co., NJ.

They had the following children:

+        22 M i.   Wyllis PIERSON was born circa 1728 and died in 1810.

             23 M ii.   Abraham PIERSON70,71.

             24 M iii.   John PIERSON72,73.

             25 F iv.   Abigail PIERSON74,75.

             26 F v.   Anna PIERSON76,77.

             27 F vi.   Elizabeth PIERSON78,79.

             28 F   vii.   Margaret PIERSON80,81.

             29 F   viii.   Hannah PIERSON82,83.

Fourth Generation

    22. Wyllis PIERSON 84, 85, 86, 87, 88 (John, Abraham, Abraham) was born 89 circa 1728 in Woodbridge, Middlesex Co., NJ. He died 90 in 1810 in Duck Creek, Hamilton Co. Ohio.  

BIOGRAPHY: Wyllis Pierson was named as a son of Rev. John Pierson in his will dated 22 Nov 1768 and proved 2 Sep 1770 in Hanover, Morris Co. NJ. Wyllis was also listed in the 1771/2 census for Morris Twp., Morris Co. NJ as being the head of a household with four males. His age was between 16 and 50. In a list of 1753 Freeholders in Morris Co. NJ (North Precinct which  includes Bernardsville), a Willis Person (sic) is mentioned as being next door to Thos Riggs (Wyllis' father-in-law). In the will of Thomas Riggs of Bernardstown, Somerset Co. NJ dated 9 Dec 1788 and proved 15 Sept 1796, it mentions "the children my daughter had by Wyllys Pierson." They were to inherit one-third of his estate.

     In 1762, Wyllis was chosen as a trustee of the Rockaway (Morris Co.) NJ Presbyterian Church.  According to Charlotte Gitner's article in the Detroit Society for Genealogical Research published  in 1978, he was a blacksmith as of August 1762 in Pequannock, Morris Co. and he bought a one-half interest in a gristmill on the Rockaway River which he planned to move to another, unspecified place. On 10 July 1772, the Inferior Court of Common Pleas of Morris Co. NJ declared Willis and six others "insolvent debtors." On 5 Feb 1771, Wyllys Pierson witnessed the renunctiation of a will of a John Pierson of Hanover, Morris Co. NJ.

     It appears that Wyllis Pierson may have moved to Western Pennsylvania near Fort Redstone as early as 1774, since he is mentioned in court records that year and witnessed a deed in 1775. The 1790 Federal Census lists a Willis Parson in Washington Co. PA. According to the Revolutionary War pension application of Moses Pierson (mentioned in Wyllis Pierson's will), he states that his mother died by 1778 and his father had moved to the Redstone Country of Pennsylvania.  Subsequently, it is believed that he moved down the Ohio River to the Cincinnati area (Hamilton Co. OH), since many of his descendants settled there and his will was probated in this county in 1810.

Wyllis married Mary RIGGS91, daughter of Thomas RIGGS and Mary MORRIS, about 1753 in Barnardsville, Somerset Co. NJ. Mary was born in 1730 in Milford, New Haven Co. CT?.

Wyllis and Mary had the following children:

+        30 F  i.   Ruth PIERSON was born on 10 Jun 1754 and died on 28 Mar 1833.

+        31 F ii.   Hannah PIERSON was born on 15 Feb 1760 and died on 9 Apr 1817.

             32 M iii.   Abraham PIERSON92.

             33 F iv.   Eunice PIERSON93.

             34 M v.   Moses PIERSON94.

             35 F vi.   Mary PIERSON95.

             36 F   vii.   Elizabeth PIERSON96.

             37 M   viii.   Wyllys PIERSON97.

Fifth Generation

    30. Ruth PIERSON (Wyllis, John, Abraham, Abraham) was born98,99 on 10 Jun 1754 in New Jersey. She died100,101,102 on 28 Mar 1833 in Horseheads, Chemung Co. NY and was buried103 in 1833 in Horseheads, Chemung Co. NY.

Ruth married104,105,106 Henry BREES, son of John BREESE and Dorothy RIGGS, on 7 Jan 1774 in Somerset Co. NJ. Henry was born107,108,109,110 on 29 Aug 1753 in Baskenridge, Somerset Co., NJ. He died111,112,113,114 on 3 Jun 1835 in Chemung Co. NY and was buried115 in Jun 1835 in Barbours Corners Cemetery, Chemung Co. NY.

BIOGRAPHY: Henry Breese was a soldier in the Revolutionary War. He served in Baskenridge,  Somerset Co. NJ in a company of Militia commanded by Captain Platt Bailey for one year in the fall of 1775. He then served in various parts of New Jersey under Captains Kilpatrick, Parker and Moffat in the New Jersey Militia until September 1778. At that time, there was a great need of waggoners and he joined the service under Henry Southard and was engaged in transporting forage, clothing and provisions for the Continental forces between Trenton NJ and Kingsbridge NY. In 1785, he moved to Morristown NJ were he stayed until 1809. In that year, he moved to Genoa in Cayuga Co. NY. In 1817, he went to Tioga County, NY where he resided at the time of his deposition at the Elmira Courthouse regarding his Revolutionary War service.

Henry and Ruth had the following children:  

+        38 F  i.   Mary (Polly) BREESE was born on 31 Oct 1774 and died on 7 Aug 1851.

             39 M ii.   Stephen BREESE was born116 on 29 Dec 1776.

             40 M iii.   Jermiah BREESE.

             41 M   iv.   Joel BREESE.

             42 M v.   John Pierson BREESE was born117 on 3 May 1779.

             43 M   vi.   Hosea BREESE.

             44 F   vii.   Ruth BREESE.

Ruth married Jairus TREAT.

             45 F   viii.   Susan BREESE118.

             46 M   ix.   Henry BREES Jr. was born119 on 2 Dec 1783.

             47 M x.   Acly BREES was born120 on 12 Jan 1799. He died121 on 19 Oct 1799.

 

    31. Hannah PIERSON122,123 (Wyllis, John, Abraham, Abraham) was born124 on 15 Feb 1760 in New Jersey. She died125 on 9 Apr 1817.

Hannah married Samuel BREESE, son of John BREESE and Dorothy RIGGS. Samuel was born126 on 17 Apr 1758. He died127 on 21 Jul 1837.

They had the following children:

             48 M i.   Wyllis BREESE was born128 on 18 Mar 1781 in New Jersey. He died129 on 17 Oct 1853.

             49 M ii.   Daniel BREESE was born130 on 11 May 1783 in New Jersey. He died131 on 19 May 1864.

             50 F iii.   Mary BREESE was born132 on 23 May 1785 in New Jersey. She died133 on 21 Dec 1871.

             51 M   iv.   Lot BREESE was born134 on 8 Jan 1788 in New Jersey. He died135 on 1 May 1868.

             52 M v.   Ezra BREESE was born136 on 13 Jun 1790. He died137 on 28 Jun 1869.

             53 F vi.   Elizabeth BREESE was born138 on 27 Mar 1793. She died139 on 22 Oct 1871.

             54 M   vii.   John BREESE was born140 on 28 Aug 1795. He died141 on 12 Mar 1879.

             55 M   viii.   Henry BREESE was born142 on 21 Dec 1797. He died143 on 21 Oct 1875.

             56 M   ix.   Samuel BREESE was born144 on 6 Oct 1802. He died145 on 13 Dec 1875.

Sixth Generation

    38. Mary (Polly) BREESE146,147 (Ruth PIERSON, Wyllis, John, Abraham, Abraham) was born148,149,150 on 31 Oct 1774 in Morristown NJ (?). She died151,152,153 on 7 Aug 1851 in Elmira NY and was buried154 in Aug 1851 in Breeseport, Chemung Co. NY.

Mary married157,158 Abraham WOOD155,156, son of Gershom WOOD and (?) WHITNACK, in 1795 in Morristown NJ. Abraham was born159,160 on 9 Mar 1772 in Morristown NJ. He died161,162 on 19 Sep 1848 in Pontiac Michigan and was buried163 in Sep 1848 in Sashabaw Plain, Michigan near Pontiac.

 

Abraham served as an apprentice to the Overseer of the William Alexander estate near Morristown NJ. He and a friend, Joseph Benjamin, explored the Lake country of southwestern New York in 1794. In December, 1804, he and his wife, Mary, along with their young children moved to Lansing, Tompkins County New York. At that time, Tompkins Co. had not yet been formed. He located on a farm in Lot 62 2.5 miles northeast of Ludlowville. The source of this information is a paper on the Wood family written by Isabelle Harper Wood Parish in 1957 and in the possession of the Lansing Historical Society. Betsey Wood's obituary also confirms the date of 1804 when they moved to Lansing from Morristown.

Abraham and Mary had the following children:

+        57 F  i.   Betsey WOOD was born on 12 Dec 1802 and died on 28 Nov 1890.

             58   ii.   Hannah WOOD was born on 4 Aug 1796.

             59 F iii.   Elizabeth WOOD was born164 on 9 Aug 1798 in Morristown, NJ. She died165 on 15 Apr 1881 in Michigan?.

             60 M   iv.   David WOOD was born166 on 28 Dec 1804 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY. He died167 on 3 Sep 1877 in Ludlowville, Tompkins Co. NY.

             61 M v.   Henry WOOD was born168,169 on 12 May 1800 in Morristown, NJ. He died170,171 on 26 Nov 1818 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY.

             62 M   vi.   Joel WOOD was born172 on 15 Feb 1807 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY.

             63 M   vii.   Amasa WOOD was born173,174 on 13 Jan 1809 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY. He died175,176 on 14 Jan 1895 in Ludlowville, Tompkins Co. NY.

             64 F   viii.   Ruth WOOD was born177 on 18 Aug 1811 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY. She died178,179 on 13 Dec 1818 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY and was buried180 in Bower Cemetery.

             65 M   ix.   Sylvester WOOD was born181 on 21 Jan 1814 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY. He died182 on 26 Jun 1815 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY and was buried183 in Bower Cemetery.

             66 M x.   Calvin WOOD was born184 on 10 Jun 1818 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY. He died185,186 on 14 Jul 1818 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY and was buried187 in Bower Cemetery.

Seventh Generation

    57. Betsey WOOD188 (Mary (Polly) BREESE, Ruth PIERSON, Wyllis, John, Abraham, Abraham) was born189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196 on 12 Dec 1802 in Morristown NJ. She died197,198,199 on 28 Nov 1890 in Locke, NY.

Betsey married Mark Hargen BROOKS, son of James BROOKS and Margaret Hargen (?), in 1820 in Lansing, Tompkins Co. NY. Mark was born200,201,202,203,204 on 22 Apr 1798. He died205,206,207 on 30 Sep 1850 in Locke, Cayuga Co. NY (?) and was buried208,209 in Oct 1850 in Bird Cemetery, Locke, NY.

 

Appendix A  - Sources

  1. Pedigrees of Descendants of the Colonial Clergy (Society of the Descendants of the Colonial Clergy 1976), PA Genealogical Society, Philadelphia PA. "Pierson, Rev. Abraham, A.B., b. Lynn MA 1641, son of Rev. Abraham and ___(Wheelwright) Pierson; H.C. [Harvard College] 1668, A.B. ord. Newark NJ 4 Mar 1672; sett. Newark 1669-1692; sett. Greenwich CT 1692-1694; inst. Killingworth, CT 1694; sett. Killingworth (now Clinton) 1694-1707; Trustee and founder, Y.C. [Yale College] 1700; inducted President, Y.C. 11 Nov 1701, served 1701-1707; CT Election Sermon 1700; d. Killingworth 5 May 1707.". This source says he was born circa 1608 in Yorkshire England.

  2. Johnson, Allen and Malone, Dumas (editors), Dictionary of American Biography (New York: Charles Scribners' Sons 1937), Volume 14 Page 587, PA Historical Society, 13th & Locust Streets, Philadelphia PA. "Born in Yorkshire, England,  probably at Bradford, since he was baptized there on Sept. 23, 1609.".

  3. Johnson, Allen and Malone, Dumas (editors), Dictionary of American Biography, Volume 14 Page 588.

  4. Lizzie B. Pierson, Pierson Genealogical Records (Albany: Munsell 1878), PA Historical Society, 13th & Locust Streets, Philadelphia PA.

  5. Pedigrees of Descendants of the Colonial Clergy, Page 658. "PIERSON, Rev. Abraham, A.B., b. Yorkshire, Eng. c. 1608; Trinity Coll. Camb. 1632 A.B.; ord. in England, where he was minister at Newark, Nottinghamshire; came to N.E. 1639; sett. Lynn, MA Nov to Dec 1640; sett. Southampton, L.I., NY 1640; sett. Branford, CT 1645-1665; sett. Newark, NJ 1667-1678; Chaplain 1654; d. Newark 9 Aug 1678."

  6. A History of the City of Newark, New Jersey (New York: The Lewis Historical Publishing Company 1913), PA Historical Society, 13th & Locust Streets, Philadelphia PA. "He died and was laid to rest in the old Newark Burying Ground. Many generations ago, over a century before the bones of the settlers were removed to Fairmount Cemetery, all trace of Pastor Pierson's grave had been lost.". "He died in 1678."

  7. New Jersey Archives, Calendar of Wills- Abraham Pierson the elder (Somerville NJ: 1928), Volume XXI Page 42, PA Historical Society, 13th & Locust Streets, Philadelphia PA. "1671 August 10. Last Will and Testament of Abraham Pierson of Newark, wife Abigail, daughters Devenporte, Mary and two others not named, sons Abraham, Thomas, Theophilus, Isaac. Executors Jasper Crane, Robert Treat, Lieut. Swaine, brother Tompkins, brother Lawrence, brother Serjant Wardl Witness Thomas Pierson, Proved March 12, 1678. Inventoried at 854 pounds.".

  8. Johnson, Allen and Malone, Dumas (editors), Dictionary of American Biography, Volume 14 Page 587. "Pierson, Abraham (1609- Aug. 9, 1678)."

  9. A History of the City of Newark, New Jersey, Page 81.

  10. New Jersey Archives, Calendar of Wills- Abraham Pierson the elder, Volume XXI Pag